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CALIFORNIA MISSIONS
INTRODUCTION:
We are about to embark on a journey back to the 1700's to learn all about the California Missions.
In this WebQuest, you will become a researcher, an architect, and an expert. Be ready to make and support opinions you will
have about this era! Let's step back in time to when the grey-robed Spanish padres began their journey.
TASK:
After an investigation of missions, you will discover and explain how the mission system spread
the influence of Spain and changed California. You will also explain how the mission system affected the lives of the Native
Californians and judge whether you think this was beneficial or cruel. Be prepared to debate this with your classmates!
PROCESS:
Step 1:
If you get stuck on a word, use the picture glossary to help you out.
Step 2:
Now you are ready to look a little closer at the placement of each of the California Missions.
- Look at map #1 and map #2. You will want to make a sketch.
- Use the addresses of the missions in order to determine the exact city. Make sure to list the city name next to each mission on
your Mission Placement Worksheet.
- Determine the placement of the "next mission" had there been one. Make up a name for it.
I declare you ready to create a map showing the placement of the missions and their distance
apart. You will do this portion in class. Do not forget to add what would be the next mission to your map!
Step 3:
You are ready to become an architect!
- Now that you have created your map and made up a name for what would be the next mission, you are going to
create a model of your very own mission. Let's first learn more about the typical features and layout of a mission. Take notes and draw sketches!
You are now prepared to create the model of your mission. Make sure it follows the typical layout,
but do use your architectural creativity.
Step 4:
Now that you know what missions are, where they are placed in California, and their typical layout and architecture,
it is time for you to become an expert on the changes that these missions brought about. Follow your paragraph worksheets
to take notes on each of the topics and answer the questions.
- First let's discover who had the idea and why there were missions in the first place.
- Now we need to know what life was like for the Native Americans before the mission system. You probably have
already studied the lives of the Native Californians in Social Studies, but let's look at what life was like for the Kumeyaay in San Diego before the mission system.
- The mission life made many changes in the lives of the Native Californians. Let's visit some sites:
As an expert, you are ready to make and support some opinions that scholars today are debating. Do you think
that the treatment of the Native Californians was unjust and cruel or beneficial? You will need to support your opinion with
facts from your research, just like scholars do.
Step 5:
Scholar, you are ready to debate the issue with your classmates!
Your teacher will assign you to one side or the other and you will need to support your opinions with facts
from your research.
EVALUATION: